Cirrus-logic CS4391 Uživatelský manuál

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Preliminary Product Information
This document contains information for a new product.
Cirrus Logic reserves the right to modify this product without notice.
1
Copyright Cirrus Logic, Inc. 2004
(All Rights Reserved)
http://www.cirrus.com
CS4391
24-Bit, 192 kHz Stereo DAC with Volume Control
Features
Complete Stereo DAC System: Interpolation,
D/A, Output Analog Filtering
108 dB Dynamic Range
94 dB THD+N
Direct Stream Digital Mode
Low Clock Jitter Sensitivity
+5 V to +3 V Power Supply
ATAPI Mixing
On-Chip Digital De-emphasis for 32, 44.1,
and 48 kHz
Volume Control with Soft Ramp
–119 dB Attenuation
–1 dB Step Size
–Zero Crossing Click-Free Transitions
36 mW with 3 V supply
Direct Interface with 5 V to 1.8 V Logic
Description
The CS4391 is a complete stereo digital-to-analog sys-
tem including digital interpolation, fourth-order delta-
sigma digital-to-analog conversion, digital de-emphasis,
volume control, channel mixing and analog filtering. The
advantages of this architecture include: ideal differential
linearity, no distortion mechanisms due to resistor
matching errors, no linearity drift over time and tempera-
ture and a high tolerance to clock jitter.
The CS4391 accepts PCM data at sample rates from
2 kHz to 192 kHz, DSD audio data, consumes very little
power and operates over a wide power supply range.
These features are ideal for DVD, A/V receivers, CD and
set-top box systems.
ORDERING INFORMATION
CS4391-KZ 20-pin TSSOP -10 to 70 °C
CS4391-KZZ 20-pin TSSOP, Lead Free -10 to 70°C
CDB4391 Evaluation Board
I
LRCK
SDATA
(SDA/CDIN)
MCLK
AMUTEC
AOUTA-
AOUTB-
SERIAL
PORT
INTERPOLATION
INTERPOLATOR
(CONTROL PORT)
∆Σ
DAC
DAC
EXTERNAL
ANALOG
FILTER
ANALOG
FILTER
∆Σ
MUTE CONTROL
FILTER
FILTER
RST
SCLK
VOLUME
CONTROL
VOLUME
CONTROL
MIXER
(SCL/CCLK) (AD0/CS)
AOUTA+
AOUTB+
CMOUT
REFERENCE
FILT+BMUTEC
M1
M3
M2
MODE SELECT
M0
Jul ‘04
DS335PP4
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Strany 1 - Description

Preliminary Product InformationThis document contains information for a new product.Cirrus Logic reserves the right to modify this product without not

Strany 2 - TABLE OF CONTENTS

CS439110 DS335PP4SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS - I2C CONTROL PORT (TA = 25° C; VL = 5.5 to 1.8 Volts; Inputs: logic 0 = AGND, logic 1 = VL, CL = 30 pF)No

Strany 3 - DS335PP4 3

CS4391DS335PP4 11SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS - SPI CONTROL PORT (TA = 25° C; VL = 5.5 to 1.8 Volts; Inputs: logic 0 = AGND, logic 1 = VL, CL = 30 pF)No

Strany 4 - LIST OF FIGURES

CS439112 DS335PP42. TYPICAL CONNECTION DIAGRAMSSCLKAudioDataProcessor*External ClockMCLKAGNDAOUTB+CS4391SDATAVAAOUTB-+5V to +3VAnalogModeSelectM1 (SDA

Strany 5 - ANALOG CHARACTERISTICS (T

CS4391DS335PP4 13DSD_BAudioDataProcessor*External ClockMCLKAGNDAOUTB+CS4391DSD_AVAAOUTB-+5V to +3VAnalogModeSelectM1 (SDA/CDIN)M0 (AD0/CS)AOUTA-AOUTA+

Strany 6

CS439114 DS335PP43. REGISTER QUICK REFERENCE** “default” ==> bit status after power-up-sequence or reset**3.1 MODE CONTROL 1 (ADDRESS 01H)AMUTE (Au

Strany 7 - DIGITAL CHARACTERISTICS (T

CS4391DS335PP4 153.2 VOLUME AND MIXING CONTROL (ADDRESS 02H)A = B (Channel A Volume = Channel B Volume)Default = ‘0’.0 - AOUTA volume is determined by

Strany 8

CS439116 DS335PP43.5 MODE CONTROL 2 (ADDRESS 05H)INVERT_A (Invert Channel A)Default = ‘0’.0 - Disabled1 - EnabledINVERT_B (Invert Channel B)Default =

Strany 9

CS4391DS335PP4 174. REGISTER DESCRIPTION** All register access is R/W in I2C mode and write only in SPI mode **4.1 MODE CONTROL 1 - ADDRESS 01H4.1.1 A

Strany 10 - C CONTROL PORT

CS439118 DS335PP44.2 VOLUME AND MIXING CONTROL (ADDRESS 02H)4.2.1 Channel A Volume = Channel B Volume (Bit 7)Function:The AOUTA and AOUTB volume level

Strany 11

CS4391DS335PP4 194.4 CHANNEL B VOLUME CONTROL - ADDRESS 04H4.4.1 Mute (Bit 7)Function:The Digital-to-Analog converter output will mute when enabled. T

Strany 12 - *

CS43912 DS335PP4TABLE OF CONTENTS1. CHARACTERISTICS/SPECIFICATIONS ... 5ANALOG

Strany 13 - DSD_MODE

CS439120 DS335PP44.5.5 Freeze (Bit 2)Function:This function allows modifications to the registers without the changes being taking effect until Freeze

Strany 14 - 3. REGISTER QUICK REFERENCE

CS4391DS335PP4 215. PIN DESCRIPTION - PCM DATA MODEReset - RSTPin 1, InputFunction:Hardware Mode: The device enters a low power mode and the internal

Strany 15

CS439122 DS335PP4Serial Clock - SCLKPin 4, InputFunction:Clocks the individual bits of the serial data into the SDATA pin. The required relationship b

Strany 16 - 16 DS335PP4

CS4391DS335PP4 23Serial Control Interface Clock - SCL/CCLK (Control Port Mode)Pin 8, InputFunction:Clocks the serial control data into or from SDA/CD

Strany 17 - 4.1.1 Auto-Mute (Bit 7)

CS439124 DS335PP4Differential Analog Output - AOUTB+, AOUTB- and AOUTA+, AOUTA-Pins 14, 15 and 18, 19, OutputsFunction:The full scale differential ana

Strany 18 - Function:

CS4391DS335PP4 256. PIN DESCRIPTION - DSD MODEDSD Audio Data - DSD_A and DSD_BPins 3 and 4, InputsFunction:Direct Stream Digital audio data is clocked

Strany 19 - 76543210

CS439126 DS335PP4 DIF2 DIF1 DIFO DESCRIPTION0 0 0 Left Justified, up to 24-bit data001I2S, up to 24-bit data0 1 0 Right Justified, 16-bit

Strany 20 - 4.5.5 Freeze (Bit 2)

CS4391DS335PP4 27 ATAPI4 ATAPI3 ATAPI2 ATAPI1 ATAPI0 AOUTA AOUTB00000 MUTE MUTE00001 MUTE bR00010 MUTE bL00011 MUTE b[(L+R)/2]00100 aR MUTE00101 aR bR

Strany 21

CS439128 DS335PP4Note:These clocking ratios are only available inControl Port Mode when the MCLK Divide bit is enabled. Sample Rate(kHz)MCLK (MH

Strany 22

CS4391DS335PP4 29M3 M2 M1 M0 DESCRIPTION FORMAT FIGURE1100Left Justified up to 24-bit data071101I2S up to 24-bit data181110Right Justified 16-bit data

Strany 23

CS4391DS335PP4 3Serial Audio Data - SDATA ...21Serial Clock -

Strany 24

CS439130 DS335PP4 Figure 7. Format 0, Left Justified up to 24-Bit DataLRCKSCLKLeft ChannelRight ChannelSDATA +3 +2 +1

Strany 25 - 6. PIN DESCRIPTION - DSD MODE

CS4391DS335PP4 31LRCKSCLKLeft ChannelRight ChannelSDATA654321098715 14 13 12 11 1010 654321098715 14 13 12 11 1017 16 17 1632 clocks19 18 19 18Figure

Strany 26

CS439132 DS335PP47. APPLICATIONS7.1 Recommended Power-up Sequence for Hardware Mode1) Hold RST low until the power supplies, master,and left/right clo

Strany 27

CS4391DS335PP4 338. CONTROL PORT INTERFACEThe control port is used to load all the internal set-tings of the CS4391. The operation of the controlport

Strany 28

CS439134 DS335PP4 76543210INCR Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved MAP2 MAP1 MAP000000000INCR (Auto MAP Increment Enable)Default = ‘0’.0 - Di

Strany 29

CS4391DS335PP4 35-0.25-0.2-0.15-0.1-0.0500.050.10.150.20.250 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5Frequency (normalized to Fs)Amplitude dBFigur

Strany 30

CS439136 DS335PP4Figure 24. Double-Speed Transition Band Figure 25. Double-Speed Stopband Rejection

Strany 31 - Frequency

CS4391DS335PP4 379. PARAMETER DEFINITIONSTotal Harmonic Distortion + Noise (THD+N)The ratio of the rms value of the signal to the rms sum of all other

Strany 32

CS439138 DS335PP411.PACKAGE DIMENSIONS Notes: 1. “D” and “E1” are reference datums and do not included mold flash or protrusions, but do include mo

Strany 33 - 8.1 SPI Mode

CS43914 DS335PP4LIST OF TABLESFigure:1. Digital Interface Formats - PCM Modes ...

Strany 34 - 00000000

CS4391DS335PP4 51. CHARACTERISTICS/SPECIFICATIONSANALOG CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25° C; Logic "1" = VL = VA; Logic "0" = AGND; Full-

Strany 35 - DS335PP4 35

CS43916 DS335PP4ANALOG CHARACTERISTICS (continued) Notes: 17. Triangular PDF dithered data.18. THD+N specifications for 48 kHz sample rates are made

Strany 36 - 36 DS335PP4

CS4391DS335PP4 7DIGITAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25° C)ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (AGND = 0 V; all voltages with respect to ground.)WARNING: Operation at o

Strany 37 - 10.REFERENCES

CS43918 DS335PP4SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS - PCM MODES (TA = -10 to 70° C; VL = 5.5 to 1.8 Volts; Inputs: Logic 0 = 0 V, Logic 1 = VL, CL = 20 pF) Not

Strany 38 - 11.PACKAGE DIMENSIONS

CS4391DS335PP4 9SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS - DSD (TA= -10 to 70° C; Logic 0 = AGND = DGND; Logic 1 = VL = 5.5 to 1.8 Volts; CL=20pF) Parameter Symbol M

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